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Federal law requires all employees to be eligible for overtime pay unless they meet certain requirements to be exempt. The salary basis test is a series of conditions that may exempt an employee from being eligible for overtime pay. The salary basis test states that the employee must be paid a predetermined, fixed salary. This means that their salary cannot increase or decrease based on the quality or quantity of their work.
Salary Base pay consists of “permissible” and “non-permissible” deductions. Permissible deductions do not affect an employee’s exempt status, but non-permissible deductions may affect exempt status.
Some jobs dictate whether an employee is exempt despite requiring payment on a salary basis. For example, doctors, lawyers, and schoolteachers are all exempt, even if they are paid on an hourly basis rather than a salary.
Any employee who is paid a certain amount by his or her employer is considered a salaried employee. Salary is paid on a regular basis, either by a monthly paycheck or a bi-weekly paycheck. Salaried employees must be paid for any weeks they work. These types of employees are usually not entitled to overtime pay, unless they earn less than $23,660 annually.
Misclassifying an employee can result in fines and penalties from the government. If an employee is misclassified by the employer, the employee is considered entitled to unpaid overtime. Therefore, employers should ensure to review and understand the eligibility of salaried employee at the state level before classifying a salaried employee.
Federal law requires that salaried employees be paid a minimum of $455 per week or $23,660 annually to be exempt from overtime pay. Although employers can pay their employees less than these amounts, employees will still be entitled to overtime pay.
According to the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), most salaried employees are also considered exempt employees. This means they are not entitled to overtime pay in excess of 1.5 times their regular rate of pay . The only salaried employees who are entitled to overtime pay are those who make less than $455 per week or $23,660 annually, or those who do not perform exempt duties.
Many states have their own requirements concerning wages and overtime pay. Employers must follow federal and state laws regarding overtime pay for salaried employees.
There are also laws about ""white collar"" exemptions. These laws are set by state and have specific requirements for an employee to qualify for another level of exemption.
Salaried employees are not required by law to work 40 hours per week. A 40-hour work week is typical for salaried employees, but their hours can change from day to day or week to week without any legal implications or changes in pay. Employers legally have the right to allow an employee to stay late or leave early without a change in pay.
Salaried employees will receive the same pay no matter how many hours they work in a week. For example, a salaried employee may work 37 hours one week, 38 hours another week, and 43 hours another week. Despite the fluctuation in hours, they will receive the same pay in the upcoming pay period.
According to federal law, a salaried employee cannot refuse to work overtime. Salaried employees agree to a job that provides the same pay regardless of the hours worked or the amount of work performed each week. Employers can require a salaried employee to work more than 40 hours per week, and they do not have to pay that employee overtime pay. However, a salaried employee who feels overworked can discuss the situation with his or her boss and reach a compromise.
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